Monday, 28 January 2013

Pieter’s birthday on Sea Lion Island (Jan. 27, Frithjof)



Now I understood why Pieter had wanted to spend these days on Sea Lion Island: this Sunday was to be a very special birthday! We decided to spend the morning sampling a couple of sites, and the afternoon visiting 2 bird colonies. For me, this was also the occasion to try out my new dry suit. Given the wind direction, we opted to go to the “Orca Pool” – a site where Pieter had eyewitnessed a pack of 5 orcas killing an elephant seal in November 2011. The orcas were gone now and the swell was not too bad, so we deemed the site safe for snorkelling. The new dry suit passed the test, I managed to collect a number of seaweeds growing underneath the Durvillaea canopy and in the battered swell zone – habitats otherwise inaccessible by waders or scuba diving, snorkelling and creeping on the rocks really is the only option to access them -, and I had great fun swimming and snorkelling with penguins, flightless steamer ducks and cormorants. In the meantime, Pieter and Alexandra sampled a number of higher plants and small freshwater habitats for oomycete isolation work: his two previous visit to Sea Lion Island had resulted in the discovery of 3 new species of oomycetes. After a nice lunch at the Sea Lion Lodge, we headed to the colonies of Imperial Cormorants and Rockhopper Penguins in the SW of the island. A strong stench of ammonia hung over the cormorants’ colony (“βρομάει απαίσια” was part of Alexandra’s daily Greek lesson for me). Both colonies were under constant watch by a number of skuas and caracaras (the latter are one of the rarest, if not the rarest species of bird of prey in the World – but they are actually quite abundant in parts of the Falklands). One of the caracaras was most intrigued by my backpack which I had left on a rock above the penguin colony. The Rockhopper colony is also the site of the HMS Sheffield memorial, which was lost to an Argentine Exocet missile 40 nautical miles SE off Sea Lion Island on May 4, 1982 – this was the closest bit of land to the site of the sinking. The Falklands are a paradise-like place now, but the memory of the 1982 war remains almost omnipresent.







Pieter’s birthday, 27/01/2013



Pieter had his birthday today. The Sea Lion Lounge surprised him during dinner with a birthday cake. We celebrated his birthday visiting the Rockhopper Penguins and the Cormorant colony.
Happy Birthday Pieter!


Aldo Asensi, Frithjof Kuepper, Jenny Luxton, Pieter van West and Jose

Our first day at Sea Lion Island, 26/01/2013 (Alexandra)


Early in the morning on the 26th we departed for the southernmost island of the Falklands, Sea Lion Island.

Alexandra Mystikou and Pieter van West ready to depart with the rest of the team for Sea Lion Island

At the island there is only one lodge where can stay, the Sea Lion Lodge. An island with rich biodiversity of marine mammals, birds and of course seaweeds - which is the reason for this trip. Sea lions, sea elephants, rare birds such as caracaras and 4 different species of penguins are among those that you do not have to try a lot to find. Just a walk on the beach and you can everything through all the coastline of the island. This place is a paradise for the marine biologists!

Our first day included a quick walk to the Gentoo penguin babies, a careful one between the sea elephants and some sampling of algae and oomycetes. Water samples from Liverwort (Epaticae), some “red sand” (presumably due to the presence of a unicellular red alga), a seriously infected Durvillea (Brown algae) and an epiphyte on Durvillea.

Later on we visited the beach with the Magellanic Penguin parents trying to catch some squids or fish for their babies who were patently waiting in the nest. Really shocking for someone who is not used watching wild animal behaviour in a natural environment, is the fact that predators are always around penguin colonies watching and planning how to catch their prey, sometimes killing it in front you. But as a human visitor, you have to stay out and just watch without any interfering. Because that is how nature is. Even when I looked the Skuas and the Caracaras planning to attack the penguin babies I couldn’t do anything...

Our day finished with a pleasant moment with a penguin baby at the beach. Penguins are really curious with the humans. If you are patient and give them some time they can come very close to you...

Alexandra is taking pictures of a Magellanic baby penguin

A memorable dinner with Kay McCallum, 25/01/2013 (Alexandra)



On the 25th have had a very nice dinner at Kay’s B&B at Stanley. Between Kay’s delicious dishes the “Greek Salad” was holding a place. Some ingredients such as olives, cheese and oregano travelled all the way to Falklands from Greece! 

From the right Mikako Saito, Kay McCallum, Alexandra Mystikou, Aldo Asensi, Frithjof Kuepper, Pieter van West